Figure 1 shows that the final energy consumption of households in the EUhas declined by 8 % over the 20052016 period examined (see also EEA, 2018a). Electricity is produced as a primary or secondary product in power plants. Croatia (46.0%), Estonia (42.0%) and Slovenia (41.6%) mainly use renewables and biofuels. Eurostat has established in the latest amendment of Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on Energy Statistics the breaking down of final energy consumption in other sectors, namely services and transport activities. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. Household energy consumption increased both in 2015 and 2016 mainly because the 2016 winter was slightly colder than that of 2015, which was in turn a bit colder than that of 2014. In addition, Malta (80.6%), Bulgaria (58.9%), France (48.9%), Croatia (43.5%) and Hungary (38.2%) use mostly electricity. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries Almost 50 years prior, in 1973, the average median of a home in the U.S. was 1,660 . There was one Member State where there was no change in the market share of the largest generator (Cyprus), while the two Member States where the share of the largest generator within the electricity generation market increased the most were Bulgaria (9.97%) and Belgium (4.5%). In 2020, households represented 27% of final energy consumption, or 19% of gross inland energy consumption, in the EU. The lowest proportions of energy used for space heating are observed in Malta (19.4%), Portugal (30.5%) and Cyprus(37.2%), and the highest in Luxembourg (81.0%), Slovakia (73.1%), Belgium (72.7%), Estonia (72.1%), Austria (69.8%) and Lithuania (69.0%) (see Table 3). On average, apartments in the Northeast consume the least amount of electricity annually, while single-family detached homes in the South consume the most. Global electricity consumption, which had contracted by 0.7% in 2020 due to the COVID-19 crisis, grew by +5.5% in 2021, +4.8% above its 2019 level. The total amount of electricity produced is referred to as gross electricity production. This website has limited functionality with javascript off. It is uncertain whether the energy consumption of households will decrease during the 7th EAP period (2014-2020) as energy efficiency improvements over this period may not be enough to counteract the opposite effects of lifestyle or weather changes. Energy sufficiency (ES) leading to an absolute . Progress can be achieved bymaking better use of climate finance and revenues from energy taxation, for instance, to support large-scale renovation and local authorities, andby encouraging changes in consumer behaviour throughthe creation of framework conditions that can better enable the consumer to participate in the energymarket (OpenExp, 2016). The average U.S. household consumes about 11,000 kilowatthours (kWh) per year. This report examines if the EU and its immediate neighbours are on target to achieving by 2020 the three thematic priority objectives (natural capital; resource efficiency and low carbon economy; health and well-being) of the 7th Environment Action Programme. It excludes energy lost in the production and transport of the energy to households, as well as the energy consumption of household members for transport. According to the EIA, in 2017, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential home customer was 10,399 kilowatt hours (kWh), an average of 867 kWh per month. Excluded are collective consumption of e.g. and over 1Mio. The 7th EAP calls for 'structural changes in production, technology and innovation as well as consumption patterns and lifestyles to reduce the environmental impact of production and consumption in the food, housing and mobility sectors' (EU, 2013). *These examples are based on typical appliance appliances. This is the total energy consumed each year by the household sector. This is annual average electricity generation per person, measured in kilowatt-hours. Total net electricity generation in the EU was 2 664 Terawatt hours (TWh) in 2020 a reduction of 4 % compared with the year before (see Figure 1). AIRS_PO2.10, 2018, Food consumption animal based protein, European Environment Agency. One kWh is enough to power a 100-watt lightbulb for 10 hours. However, power plants consume some electricity for their own use (in plant auxiliaries and in other transformers) and net electricity production is obtained by deducting this amount from gross production. Engineered by: Main cooking devices require 6.1% of the energy used by households, while space cooling and other end-uses cover 0.4% and 1.0% respectively. Clicking on the following button will update the content below. Especially for 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic might have had an effect on net electricity consumption by households. Average consumption per dwelling (at normal climate) Variation of average consumption per dwelling (at normal climate) You can filter the data according to your area of interest. In Norway, average household electricity consumption is 16 000 kWh per year, and the average price was NOK 1.1 per kWh in 2013. Ratio of Household Electricity Use to National Electricity Consumption by Country Note: This table represents all countries with available household census data after 2010. For Industry or so called non-household consumers" with a power consumption between 500 and 2 000 Megawatthours [MWh] per year electricity prices were the highest in Germany [17.81 cent per kWh] and Italy [15.03 cent]. But, the electricity consumption per customer resulted in a lower average bill. During the 10-year period from 2010 to 2020, the consumption of electricity by households fell in the EU by 2.3% (see Figure4). The average household estimates are based on the usage of 12,000 kWh of gas and 2,900 of electricity. However, the structure of household electricity demand changed significantly. Figure 1. This shows that policies on the energy performance of buildings and appliances are having an effect. Therefore, reductions in household energy consumption are necessary if Europe is to achieve the low-carbon growth envisaged in the long-term vision of the 7th EAP. in terms of living space, consumption patterns, etc). New forecasts project that the energy price cap will increase by 65% in October 2022 according to Cornwall Insights. Low-income households will bear the brunt of the rise in oil and gas prices as their energy bills tends to account for a larger share of consumption, ranging from around 5% in France and Spain to 6.5% in Italy, over 7% in the UK and close to 8% in Germany (where energy prices are the highest in Europe). These data have been verified by . Apartments also have less heat loss than detached homes. There are large disparities between countries, even after adjustment to the same climate, ranging from 0.5 toe/dwelling in Malta to 2.3 toe/dwelling in Luxembourg. Wyoming. The strategy triggered, among other things, and as mentioned at the start of this section, the reinforcement in 2018 of the directives on energy performance of buildings and on energy efficiency. The average power price for households and small businesses in Germany stood at 32.16 cents per kilowatt hour (ct/kWh) in 2021, according to an analysis by the German Association of Energy and Water Industries ( BDEW ). 70%, 80%, 99.9%, 100% Renewables Study Central, Clean tech and sustainability market research, Climate Change Solutions: Why 1.5C . New, Insights into the worlds most important health markets, Figures and insights about the advertising and media world, Everything you need to know about the industry development. Here is the average electricity consumption estimated by us for fully electric housing according to their surface area (at the regulated rate, subscription included, for a meter power of 6kVA - rate updated in February 2021): 20 m => 3800 kWh / year => 730 per year or 61 per month 30 m => 5,450 kWh / year => 991 per year or 83 per month Average Domestic consumption of electricity per household (Kilowatt Hours) in Peterborough . by solar panels. Firstly, as a basis to determine the average electricity consumption per household in the U.S., we'll work out the average size of a house. The EU aims to be climate neutral in 2050. This would, inter alia, depend on whether more possibilities for pursuing sustainable solutions would continue to be available to people, entrepreneurs and local authorities. The average U.S. residential electricity price actually went up from 12.87 cents/kWh in 2019 to 13.01 cents/kWh in 2020. Statista assumes no With a population of around 740 million inhabitants, or roughly ten percent of the global population, Europe is one of the world's largest electricity consumers. The construction and use of housing leads to a number of environmental impacts ranging from land takeand the consumption ofresources,tothe production of waste during construction and demolition. This briefing focuses on housing aspects, while food (AIRS_PO2.10, 2018) and mobility (AIRS_PO2.9, 2018) are dealt with in two other related briefings. For comparison, the average price of electricity in the world for that period is 0.138 U.S. Dollar per kWh for households and 0.124 U.S. Dollar for businesses. Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) European Union Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) - European Union IEA Statistics OECD/IEA 2014 ( iea.org/stats/index.asp ), subject to iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions License : Use and distribution of these data are subject to IEA terms and conditions. Seven out of 27 EU Member States source more than 50% of the energy needed for heating their homes from renewable energies. EU, 2013, Decision No 1386/2013/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 2013 on a General Union Environment Action Programme to 2020 'Living well, within the limits of our planet', Annex A, paragraph 43(OJ L 354, 28.12.2013, p. 171200). This list of countries by electric energy consumption is mostly based on the Energy Information Administration. A quarter (24.3%) came from nuclear power stations. Electricity consumption by households (electhh). Total net electricity generation in the EU was 2 664 TWh in 2020, down by 4.1% compared to 2019. Instant access to full history data in excel. Among the renewable energy sources shown in Figure3, the highest share of net electricity generation in 2020 was from wind turbines (14.7%), followed by hydropower plants (13.8%) and solar power (5.3%). Cooking is generally based on the use of electricity (more than 50% of the needs in 13 Member States) and gas (more than 50% in five Member States) with only Malta and Cyprus using petroleum products for that purpose (80.6% and 56.7% respectively) (see Table 6). Montrouge, 8 December 2020Consumer finance at Credit Agricole:a modern, profitable and high-potential business"Between 2014 and 2019 we have built a robust and highly socially cohesive company . Energy consumption in the use phase of housing causes the largest environmental impacts. It should be noted that changes in electricity generation do not directly reflect changes in electricity consumption as they are also affected by electricity imports and exports. In 2020, the Netherlands (67.9%), Luxembourg (52.1%), Italy (52.0%) and Hungary (50.7%) relied more than 50% on natural gas for meeting their needs in the residential sector. So it is much drier and warmer than in the most parts of the US or Central Europe. The market share of electricity generators is based on their net electricity production, and as such the electricity used by generators for their own consumption is not taken into account. The Ecodesign Impact Accounting (EIA) collects, elaborates and sums data for all products regulated under Ecodesign, Energy Labelling, ENERGY STAR and Tyre Labelling. These numbers add up to 15.8 billion ($US19.3 billion) paid by residential electricity consumers in 2016 alone. The net electricity generation in 2020 was lower due to the pandemic. Household energy consumption, https://www.eea.europa.eu/airs/2018/resource-efficiency-and-low-carbon-economy/household-energy-consumption, European Environment Information and Observation Network (Eionet), Biodiversity Information System for Europe, Information Platform for Chemical Monitoring, Marine Water Information System for Europe, Fresh Water Information System for Europe. Next to data on electricity consumption the table includes figures on total electricity consumption and the number of households. Among the EU Member States where there was a lower level of electricity generation in 2020 (compared with 2010), a reduction of more than 50% was recorded in Luxembourg and Estonia. The EU-27 average price was 12.54 cent per kWh. This includes an energy efficiency target of at least 32.5 % for the EU as a whole by 2030. You can use this dashboard to interact with and visualise energy consumption in the UK ( ECUK) data. Input data from extensive preparatory-, review-, and impact assessment- studies for the period 1990-2050, including historical data and projections, are processed in a common calculation method. The average annual consumption of electricity of individual connections for private dwellings calculated of the connection records of energy companies. Every experienced hunter knows that hunting is a test of patience. It is, however, uncertain whether household energy consumption will decline during the Seventh Environment Action Programme period (2014-2020) since it increased both in 2015 and 2016. Detailed data of the final energy consumption in industry will be available from August 2022 (mandatory reporting starts with reference year 2020). The largest environmental impacts arguably result from energy consumption during the use phase. In 2016, per capita energy consumption in the household sector of the EU countries ranged from 0.2 tonnes of oil equivalent per capita (toe/capita) in Malta to 1 toe/capita in Finland. No matter your trip length, location, or desired game, one thing is certain: you will need proper sustenance. lift systems or hall / gallery lightning. This table shows the average electricity use per household worldwide (kWh) in 2018. It also provides information concerning electricity consumption by households and concludes with statistics on the level of market liberalisation (as measured by the share of the largest generator) within electricity markets. The provisions of the Directive were reinforced this year in order to achieve higher energy efficiency levels including, for example, improving metering and billing of energy consumption for heating and cooling consumers. In December 2019, the EU Green Deal The European Green Deal (COM(2019) 640 final) was adopted. [[File:Electricity production consumption and market overview 25-05-2022 V3.xlsx]], Electricity production, consumption and market overview: tables and figures, on common rules for the internal market for electricity, establishing a European Union Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators, Shedding light on energy in the EU A guided tour of energy statistics (digital publication), Energy, transport and environment statistics, Supply, transformation and consumption commodity balances, Summaries of EU legislation: Internal market in electricity, Summaries of EU legislation: Agency for the cooperation of national energy regulators, Summaries of EU legislation: Cross-border exchanges in electricity, International Energy Agency (IEA) Electricity, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Electricity_production,_consumption_and_market_overview&oldid=567720, Source: Eurostat (online data code: nrg_ind_peh). Reaching this target will require action by all sectors of our economy, including investing in environmentally-friendly technologies, supporting industry to innovate, rolling out cleaner, cheaper and healthier forms of private and public transport, decarbonising the energy sector, ensuring buildings are more energy efficient and working with international partners to improve global environmental standards. Mandatory reporting starts with reference year 2015. Get in touch with us. Renewables account for 20.3%, followed by petroleum products (12.3%) and derived heat (8.2%). Even a small action can make an enormous difference when millions of people do it! For example, reducing energy consumption inexistingbuildings presents a major challenge as the turnover of the building stock is slow. We are happy to help. The last time the Energy Information Administration collected specific data on home size, in 2015, the average kWh usage for a 2,000 sq. One measure that is used to monitor the extent of electricity market liberalisation is the market share of the largest generator in each country (see Figure5).Cyprus has a complete monopoly in both 2010 and 2020, with 100% of their electricity being generated by the largest (sole) generator. Certainly if the electric appliances are older. Germany had the highest level of net electricity generation in 2020 among the EU Member States, accounting for 20.5% of the EU total, just ahead of France (19.1%); Italy (10.2%) was the only other Member State with a double-digit share. The key EU policies that have influenced household energy use are the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) (EU, 2018a), the Energy Labelling Directive (EU, 2010), theEcodesign Directive (EU, 2009)and the Energy Efficiency Directive (EU, 2018b). These are Portugal (86.8%), Croatia (63.4%), Bulgaria (61.9%), Slovenia (56.2%), Romania (52.8%), Latvia (52.3%) and Estonia (51.5%). This works out as an average of 242 kWh or electricy and 1,000 kWh of gas per month, or 2,900 kWh of electricity and 12,000 kWh of gas each year. EEA, 2016, Heating and cooling degree days (CLIM 047) (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/heating-degree-days/assessment#tab-used-in-publications) accessed 22 November 2018. The provision of historical series up to 2010 is made on a voluntary basis. Gas is used mostly in the Netherlands (88.4%) and in Italy (66.4%). Data Source: Eurostat (historic data), Primes Energy Model (European Commission, 2006) for projections. Line Bar Map Label Annual Natural Gas Use Per Capita: 14 trillion Btu. If the central heating is also electric, that consumption will be significantly higher. The typical household energy bill in Britain is expected to rise to 4,420 in April, more than three times its level at early 2022, fueling calls for more state aid for families facing energy poverty. This text provides general information. Since 1990, the U.S. economy has grown by more than 23 percent, adding more than $2.1 trillion to the nation's gross domestic product (GDP) and raising the wealth of the average American consumer by more than $5,500. At the other end of the scale, there were 16 EU Member States which reported a fall in their level of electricity generation in 2020, with the largest reductions in Estonia (-21.3%), Latvia (-8.5%) and Bulgaria (-7.7%). [1] Numbers are in kWh per year. In 2016, per capita energy consumption in the household sector of the EU countries ranged from 0.2 tonnes of oil equivalent per capita (toe/capita) in Malta to 1 toe/capita in Finland. Electricity export value from Europe 2020, by country, Electricity import value in Europe 2020, by country, Residential electricity prices in Europe 2021, by country, Industry electricity prices in the European Union 2021, by country, Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Leading source of electricity generation in Europe, Forecast global electricity generation 2015-2050, Global electricity consumption 2019, by region, Leading global electric utilities based on sales 2022, Electricity production in Europe 1990-2021, Gross electricity production in Europe 2020, by country, Power production in the European Union (EU) 2021, by fuel, Renewable energy mix in the European Union 2013-2020, Hydropower generation in Europe 2021, by country, Power demand in the European Union (EU) 2000-2021, Power demand in the European Union (EU) 2021, by country, Change in electricity consumption in the European Union (EU) 2010-2021, by country, Per capita electricity consumption in Europe 2021, by leading country, EU renewable energy shares (RES) in electricity 2020, by country, Electricity net imports in the European Union (EU) 2021, by country, Electricity trade balance in Europe 2020, by selected country, Monthly electricity prices in selected EU countries 2020-2022, Residential electricity price breakdown in Europe 2022, by select city, Leading European power utilities 2021, by market capitalization, Power sales of selected European electric utilities 2021, Research expert covering energy and environment. Over the first quarter of 2022, household electricity prices in the European Union jumped 32% compared to the year before. In the long run, the environmental impacts of housing will depend not only on the enforcement of the policy measures and goals that have beenset, butalso on lifestyle choices (e.g. The level of net electricity generation in the EU in 2020 was 6.3% lower than its relative peak in 2008, when total output stood at 2844 TWh. It also includes the Heating and Cooling Strategy (EC, 2016) that should help reduce the energy consumption of households and their impact on the environment by promoting the increased use ofdistrict heating and better integration of renewable energy sources. Strong reduction in Ireland, Germany, Belgium and Cyprus (> 1.3%/year). In 2019, Europeans consumed. Among these eleven Member States with decreases in electricity consumption, the largest reductions were recorded in Germany (-10.4%), Latvia (-9.6%) and Croatia (-8.8%). This means that a typical UK household will pay 3,244 per year for their energy from October. The USA leads the way in terms of household electric usage in the world - an average US household consumes approximately 975 kilowatt-hours of electricity each month, three times more than for example the United Kingdom. 8. Indicative outlookfor the EU meetingthe selectedobjective by 2020, Reduce the overall environmental impact of production and consumption in the housing sector - 7th EAP. Among them, the European market is the largest, with a new installed capacity of 41.09GWh in 2025, a compound growth rate of 112%; the US market will increase its installed capacity by 7.90GWh in 2025, with a compound growth rate of 71%. The world average price is 0.143 U.S. Dollar per kWh for household users and 0.138 U.S. Dollar per kWh for business users. These values are not adjusted for the same climate, see below with adjustment. The Energy Efficiency Directive sets energy efficiency targets for reducing energy consumption and, in this context, encourages the renovation of the building stock. EC, 2016,Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions 'An EU strategy on heating and cooling' (COM(2016) 51 final) (https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/1_EN_ACT_part1_v14.pdf) accessed 14 February 2018. Environmental indicator report 2018 In support to the monitoring of the 7th Environment Action Programme, EEA report No19/2018, European Environment Agency. Figure 2 represents the per capita energy consumption of the household sector by country. Individual appliances can vary. EEA Web Team, Software updated on Final consumption of electricity covers the electricity delivered to the consumers door (industry, transport, households and other sectors); it excludes deliveries for transformation and/or own use of energy producing activities, as well as network losses. we can send you a new one. Line Bar Map Label As depicted in Figure 3 and in Table 2, electricity covers 100% of the energy needs for lighting and space cooling in the EU but also 50.9% for cooking (Table 6). 1200. EEA, 2018c, forthcoming, 'Progress on energy efficiency in Europe (ENER037)' (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/progress-on-energy-efficiency-in-europe-2/assessment-2) European Environment Agency. Ireland and Portugal use mainly petroleum products (48.8% and 43.7% respectively), while Cyprus (76%), Greece (48.9%), Slovenia (39.4%) and Romania (35.5%) use mostly renewables (see Table 5). We do, however, calculate several data points at . The provisions of this Directive were strengthened and modernised this year, which will help promote the use of smart technology in buildings and more generally help improve further the energy performance of buildings. These values are calculated and reassessed every two years by the energy regulator Ofgem. In 2020, natural gas accounted for 31.7% of the EU final energy consumption in households, electricity for 24.8%, renewables and wastes for 20.3% and oil&petroleum products for 12.3%. The Fit for 55 legislative proposals cover a wide range of policy areas including climate, energy, transport and taxation, setting out the ways in which the Commission will reach its updated 2030 target in real terms. China - 5.934 trillion United States - 3.888 trillion India - 1.176 trillion Japan - 946.16 billion Russia - 918.58 billion Germany - 538.83 billion Brazil - 516.22 billion This is the total energy consumption in all industrial sectors, in billion kWh. This unit consumption has been decreasing in most countries since 2000 (-1.0%/year at EU level) (Figure 2). Annual Indicator Report Series (AIRS) https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/1_EN_ACT_part1_v14.pdf, https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/heating-degree-days/assessment#tab-used-in-publications, https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/final-energy-consumption-by-sector-9/assessment-1, https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/progress-on-energy-efficiency-in-europe-2/assessment-2, http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC101177/ldna27972enn.pdf, http://openexp.eu/publications/energy-transition-eu-building-stock-unleashing-4th-industrial-revolution-europe, 29 Nov 2017 - Households use energy for various purposes: space and water heating, space cooling, cooking, lighting and electrical appliances and other end-uses ( mainly covering uses of energy by households outside the dwellings themselves). 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